Saif Mohanad Kadhim, Johnny Koh Siaw Paw and Yaw Chong Tak
Adv. Artif. Intell. Mach. Learn., 5 (1):3389-3408
Saif Mohanad Kadhim : College of Graduate Studies (COGS), Universiti Tenaga Nasional (The Energy University), Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Malaysia
Johnny Koh Siaw Paw : Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (The Energy University), Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Malaysia
Yaw Chong Tak : College of Graduate Studies (COGS), Universiti Tenaga Nasional (National Energy University), Selangor, Malaysia
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.54364/AAIML.2025.51194
Article History: Received on: 11-Jan-25, Accepted on: 24-Feb-25, Published on: 22-Mar-25
Corresponding Author: Saif Mohanad Kadhim
Email: PE21093@student.uniten.edu.my
Citation: Saif Mohanad Kadhim, Johnny Ko Siaw Paw, Yaw. Chong Tak, Shahad Ameen, Ahmed Alkhayyat. (2025). An Optimized Machine Learning Models by Metaheuristic Corona Virus Optimization Algorithm for Precise Iris Recognition. Adv. Artif. Intell. Mach. Learn., 5 (1 ):3389-3408.
Human iris’ identification is a constantly developing
technology and it has it’s own significant in many commonplace applications
such as financial sector, identity verification, evidence analysis, law
enforcement, and security standards. Several obstacles face the recognition of
the iris and the high variation in its captured image is one the most highly
affected that is brought on by many factors including aging, illumination, and
occlusion. Furthermore, there are some issues with the computing time and
complexity of systems concerned in recognizing iris that require attention. In
this research, a proposed Iris recognition system that can show a high
recognition accuracy and a reduced time is presented. The Corona Virus
Optimization Algorithm is a sophisticated bioinspired algorithm that serves as
the foundation for the suggested system. The main objective of the suggested
approach is to increase the iris identification accuracy rate by fi-ne-tuning
the hyperparameter of six conventional Machine Learning models and selecting as
well refining the most useful features. Four versions of Iris Image Database
known as of CASIA (i.e., 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0), have been employed to test the
system. The evaluation experiment outcomes findings proven the system’s efficiency
in catching the high recognition accuracy in uncontrolled environments when
compared to current methods. This is accomplished in a through a recognition
time ranging from 1564.16 to 13.97 milliseconds, requiring extraordinarily
little processing complexity and effort to attain 94%–100% accuracy.